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Pharmacist over the counter (OTC)
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Pharmacist recommendation
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What, where, when and how
to use this.
Know that we are talking about insect bites and stings that caused a mild reaction confined to the area of the bite.
If your child is having a severe reaction to an insect bite, seek emergency room visit.
Since most insect bites cause itching and swelling, we will take a look at what is available over the counter to take care of this.
We will also figure out what to do in case there are other symptoms like pain or blisters.
With this in mind, use the search field below to search for an insect and see what is available over the counter to take care of the bites they cause.
Bumble bee
Diphenhydramine
You will give the liquid or tablets to help with itching if the affected area is large. If not a large area, the cream, roll-on or spray will do fine.
Calamine Lotion
This is good as an anti-itch, antiseptic to prevent infection and astringent to dry up the affected spots.
Hydrocortisone 1%
This is a steroidal cream that helps relieve itching and inflammation. Use this if the affected area is not large and dab it on the spots rather than rubbing all over the skin. You want to minimize the amount that the skin will absorb.
Hydrocortisone 1%
Helps with the inflammation and itching of the affected area. Do not apply to a very large continuous area. If the bedbugs bite area is large, your child has to seek urgent care.
NSAIDs
Ibuprofen or naproxen will help if the bites are painful or very inflamed.
Witch Hazel
Consider dabbing witch hazel on the affected areas if it is oozing. We say use this before applying hydrocortisone cream or lotion.
1. Get a pest control company to get rid of the bedbugs. Do not try to do this yourself. You won't be successful. DIY does not work here.
2. Vacuum mattress and box-spring crevices.
3. Place beddings and clothes in the dryer for 20 minutes on medium to high heat.
4. Cover mattress and box springs with a mattress cover that is impermeable.
Last updated by pharmacist on : 02/17/2016
This is the first step you have to take. It does not matter how you remove it, just do it. The earlier the better. A delay of a few seconds means more venom being injected.
Cold Compress
Do this once the stinger has been removed. This will help reduce the inflammation or swelling. Keep applying ice until the pain has subsided. While doing this, have someone go to the pharmacy to get you benzocaine if the child is not sensitive to the -caines.
Benzocaine, Lidocaine
These are local anesthetics that will numb the area providing pain and itch relief. Look for Lanacaine, Solarcaine sprays. Or go to the pharmacy counter and ask for lidocaine gel/cream. Any percentage is adequate, but the higher the better. LMX is a good brand. If these are not available, apply Orajel or Anbesol used for a toothache if you have any at home.
Hydrocortisone 1%
This should help with the swelling, redness and itch. Use this after using ice or cool compress to reduce the pain.
NSAIDs
Give ibuprofen to help with the inflammation if you can, especially to reduce the redness.
Diphenhydramine
Give the syrup or tablets to help with the itch or prevent excessive itching and reduce chances of an allergic reaction to the bee sting.
You may combine this with hydrocortisone 1% cream or lotion for inflammation that can cause redness, swelling and itching.
Prevent the child from scratching the affected area by using a gauze bandage.
Last updated by pharmacist on : 02/17/2016
Diphenhydramine
This is an antihistamine to relieve itching. Give the liquid or tablets if affected area is all over the body
Hydrocortisone 1%
Good for both itching and inflammation
Witch Hazel
To reduce inflammation
Last updated by pharmacist on : 02/17/2016
1. Cold / Ice
Apply this to the affected area to start with.
2. Hydrocortisone 1%
Will help with the itching and inflammation
3. Capsaicin cream
4. Heat the bite area with a blow dryer
5. Add 2 tablespoonful salt in a jar of Vicks Vapor rub.
Last updated by pharmacist on : 02/17/2016
Need treatment overview entry here
Hydrocortisone 1%
Apply this for both itching and to get rid of the swelling
Antihistamine
Give the liquid or tablets if the bites are all over the body. Diphenhydramine is a good example. The creams, sprays or lotions are better used if the bites just happened. These can prevent further release of histamine that causes the itching.
Calamine Lotion
This is useful to stop the itching and reduce swelling.
Combination
Hydrocortisone 1% + Diphenhydramine (liquid, tablets or cream).
Cold Compress / Ice
Use this as soon as possible to control any swelling.
Hydrocortisone 1%
Apply this to prevent or reduce swelling and redness of the affected area.
Last updated by pharmacist on : 02/17/2016
Need treatment overview entry here
Need treatment overview entry here
Need treatment overview entry here
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